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Deadlift

Difficulty: ⭐⭐ Intermediatepull

Home Setup

Use heavy household items to practice hip hinge pattern

Heavy backpackWater jugsLaundry basketSuitcase

💡 Pro tip: Start with lighter objects to master the hip hinge before adding weight

Gym Setup

Barbell with appropriate weight plates, lifting platform or rubber mats optional

Safety: Use lifting straps if grip fails before legs/back, consider belt for heavy sets, ensure clear space to drop bar if needed

💪 Muscles Worked

Erector SpinaeGlutesHamstringsQuadricepsLatissimus DorsiTrapeziusForearms

⭐ Why This Exercise?

The deadlift is the king of posterior chain development and one of three powerlifting competition lifts, building total-body strength and raw pulling power. It develops grip strength, spinal erectors, and hip extension force while teaching proper bracing mechanics that transfer to all other lifts and daily activities.

Make It Easier

Regressions for building up strength

1. Romanian Deadlift

barbell + dumbbells

Shorter range of motion, less technical demand

2. Kettlebell Deadlift

kettlebell

Lighter load, easier to maintain form

3. Trap Bar Deadlift

trap bar

More upright position, reduced lower back stress

4. Rack Pull

barbell + power rack

Elevated starting position reduces range of motion

5. Glute Bridge

bodyweight + barbell

Isolates hip extension without spinal loading

Make It Harder

Progressions for advanced athletes

1. Deficit Deadlift

barbell + platform

Increased range of motion and difficulty

2. Sumo Deadlift

barbell

Different stance challenges muscles differently

3. Snatch Grip Deadlift

barbell

Wider grip increases range and upper back demand

4. Single-Leg Deadlift

dumbbells + kettlebell

Unilateral challenge improves balance and stability

5. Paused Deadlift

barbell

Eliminates momentum, increases time under tension

↕️ Similar Movements

Romanian Deadlift
Similar hip hinge, emphasizes hamstrings more
Back Squat
Complementary lower body compound movement
Barbell Row
Similar back engagement in bent position
Good Morning
Hip hinge pattern with different loading
Farmer's Carry
Similar grip and postural demands

Form Checklist

Feet hip-width apart
Bar over mid-foot
Hinge at hips, push hips back
Neutral spine throughout
Chest up, shoulders back
Drive through heels
Squeeze glutes at top
Keep bar close to body

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Starting with hips too high or low
  • Bar drifting away from body
  • Pulling with arms instead of legs
  • Hyperextending at top
  • Not engaging lats
  • Looking up excessively

📈 When to Progress

When you can perform 5 reps with perfect form for 3 sets at current weight, and have mastered the hip hinge pattern with no lower back rounding