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Split Squat

Difficulty: ⭐⭐ Intermediatelegs

Home Setup

Use a stable surface for balance support if needed

FloorChair for balanceWall for support

💡 Pro tip: Start with assisted version holding onto a chair or countertop

Gym Setup

Floor space or mat, optional dumbbells or barbell

Safety: Ensure stable footing, keep front knee tracking over toes

Make It Easier

Regressions for building up strength

1. Assisted Split Squat

bodyweight + chair

Holding support reduces balance demand

2. Static Lunge Hold

bodyweight

Isometric hold builds strength without movement

3. Reverse Lunge

bodyweight

Dynamic movement easier to control

Make It Harder

Progressions for advanced athletes

1. Bulgarian Split Squat

bodyweight + bench

Rear foot elevated increases range and difficulty

2. Weighted Split Squat

dumbbells + barbell

Added load increases strength demand

3. Deficit Split Squat

bodyweight + platform

Front foot elevated increases range of motion

4. Jump Split Squat

bodyweight

Explosive power variation

↕️ Similar Movements

Bulgarian Split Squat
Elevated rear foot variation
Reverse Lunge
Similar unilateral pattern with movement
Single Leg Squat
More advanced unilateral squat
Front Squat
Bilateral squat pattern
Step-up
Similar single leg strength pattern

Form Checklist

Front foot flat on ground
Rear foot on ball of foot
Drop rear knee straight down
Keep torso upright
Front knee tracks over toes
Weight on front leg

Common Mistakes

  • Front knee caving inward
  • Leaning too far forward
  • Not going deep enough
  • Pushing off back leg instead of front
  • Feet too close together

📈 When to Progress

When you can do 12-15 reps per leg with perfect form for 3 sets