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Side Plank

Difficulty: ⭐⭐ Intermediatecore

Home Setup

Use a soft surface like carpet or mat for elbow comfort

Yoga matCarpetTowel for padding

💡 Pro tip: Start against a wall for balance support

Gym Setup

Exercise mat or floor space

Safety: Keep neck neutral and aligned with spine, avoid sinking into shoulder

💪 Muscles Worked

ObliquesTransverse AbdominisQuadratus LumborumGluteus MediusDeltoids

⭐ Why This Exercise?

Side Plank builds exceptional lateral core strength and stability while improving balance and shoulder endurance. This asymmetrical pose strengthens the often-neglected obliques and hip stabilizers, helping prevent lower back pain and improving overall functional movement patterns in daily life and athletic activities.

Make It Easier

Regressions for building up strength

1. Knee Side Plank

bodyweight

Bottom knee down reduces lever length and difficulty

2. Forearm Side Plank Against Wall

bodyweight

Wall support helps with balance

3. Side Lying Hip Lift

bodyweight

Shorter hold time with reps instead of static hold

Make It Harder

Progressions for advanced athletes

1. Side Plank with Leg Lift

bodyweight

Lifting top leg increases instability and oblique engagement

2. Side Plank with Hip Dips

bodyweight

Dynamic movement adds difficulty

3. Side Plank with Rotation

bodyweight

Adding rotation challenges core stability further

4. Weighted Side Plank

bodyweight + dumbbell

Holding weight overhead increases load

↕️ Similar Movements

Plank
Similar isometric core hold, frontal plane
Copenhagen Plank
Advanced lateral stability variation
Pallof Press
Anti-rotation core exercise
Russian Twist
Rotational core movement
Bird Dog
Anti-rotation and stability exercise

Form Checklist

Stack feet or stagger for balance
Elbow directly under shoulder
Body in straight line from head to feet
Engage obliques and lift hips
Keep neck neutral
Press forearm into ground

Common Mistakes

  • Hips sagging or piking
  • Shoulder collapsing
  • Rolling forward or backward
  • Holding breath
  • Neck craning up or down

📈 When to Progress

When you can hold for 45-60 seconds per side with perfect form for 3 sets